The tanning industry in Tamil Nadu accounts for around 60% of India’s total tanning capacity, and nearly half of its leather production for export. The leather belt in Vellore district, consisting of Ambur, Pernambut, Vaniyambadi and Ranipet, and the state capital Chennai are the main centres of leather and leather product manufacturing in the state. Production in the state ranges from the preparation of raw hides for tanning to the production of ‘wet blue’, to the production of finished leather.
The environmental impact and the impact on the health of local communities and workers in the industry have been called into question repeatedly, demonstrably because of decades of acute pollution affecting local climate, water supply and agriculture, as well as accidents at tanneries leading to loss of life. This study by Cividep and Framtiden i våre hender (Future In Our Hands), Norway looks at the state of occupational health and safety in tanneries in Tamil Nadu. Interviews with tannery workers in Chennai and Ranipet. The findings revealed shocking negligence and violation of Indian laws governing hazardous industries. Women who work as helpers and migrant workers from Eastern and Northern States are especially vulnerable.
Access the full report below.
Tougher than leather: working conditions in Indian tanneries